 |
Friends of Sherwood Island State
Park
Birds of the Park |
|
This is
a web version of Robert Winkler's 1996 checklist.
Since then, additional species have been reported (shown in
red). |
| Family |
Species |
N |
Spring |
Summer |
Fall |
Winter |
|
Loons |
Red-throated Loon |
|
FC |
|
FC |
UC |
| |
Common Loon |
|
FC |
R |
FC |
UC |
|
Grebes |
Pied-billed Grebe |
|
R |
|
R |
R |
| |
Horned Grebe |
|
C |
|
C |
FC |
| |
Red-necked Grebe |
|
R |
|
R |
|
| |
Eared Grebe |
|
|
|
|
VR |
|
Gannets |
Northern Gannet |
|
R |
|
R |
|
|
Pelicans |
American White Pelican |
|
|
VR |
|
|
|
Cormorants & Darters |
Great Cormorant |
|
FC |
|
FC |
FC |
| |
Double-crested Cormorant |
|
C |
C |
C |
R |
|
Bitterns & Herons |
American Bittern |
|
R |
|
R |
R |
| |
Least Bittern |
|
VR |
|
VR |
|
| |
Great Blue Heron |
|
UC |
FC |
FC |
FC |
| |
Great Egret |
|
FC |
FC |
C |
VR |
| |
Snowy Egret |
|
C |
FC |
C |
|
| |
Little Blue Heron |
|
UC |
UC |
UC |
|
| |
Tricolored Heron |
|
R |
R |
R |
|
| |
Cattle Egret |
|
UC |
R |
R |
|
| |
Green Heron |
|
UC |
FC |
FC |
|
| |
Black-crowned Night-Heron |
|
FC |
FC |
FC |
R |
| |
Yellow-crowned Night-Heron |
|
VR |
VR |
|
|
|
Ibis |
Glossy Ibis |
|
UC |
UC |
R |
|
|
Swans, Geese, Ducks |
Tundra Swan |
|
VR |
|
|
|
| |
Mute Swan |
N |
FC |
FC |
FC |
FC |
| |
Greater White-fronted Goose |
|
|
|
VR |
|
| |
Snow Goose |
|
UC |
|
UC |
R |
| |
Ross's Goose |
|
|
|
|
VR |
| |
Brant |
|
UC |
|
UC |
R |
| |
Canada
Goose |
N |
C |
C |
C |
C |
| |
Wood Duck |
|
R |
|
R |
|
| |
Green-winged Teal |
|
FC |
|
FC |
R |
| |
American
Black Duck |
N |
C |
FC |
C |
C |
| |
Mallard |
N |
C |
FC |
C |
C |
| |
Northern Pintail |
|
R |
|
R |
R |
| |
Blue-winged Teal |
|
UC |
|
UC |
|
| |
Northern Shoveler |
|
R |
|
R |
|
| |
Gadwall |
|
UC |
|
UC |
R |
| |
Eurasian Wigeon |
|
R |
|
R |
R |
| |
American Wigeon |
|
FC |
|
C |
FC |
| |
Canvasback |
|
FC |
|
FC |
UC |
| |
Redhead |
|
VR |
|
|
|
| |
Ring-necked Duck |
|
R |
|
R |
|
| |
Greater Scaup |
|
UC |
|
UC |
UC |
| |
Lesser Scaup |
|
R |
|
R |
R |
| |
King Eider |
|
VR |
|
|
VR |
| |
Long-tailed Duck |
|
C |
|
C |
C |
| |
Black Scoter |
|
VR |
|
VR |
VR |
| |
Surf Scoter |
|
UC |
|
UC |
UC |
| |
White-winged Scoter |
|
FC |
|
FC |
FC |
| |
Common Goldeneye |
|
C |
|
C |
C |
| |
Barrow's Goldeneye |
|
R |
|
R |
R |
| |
Bufflehead |
|
C |
|
C |
FC |
| |
Hooded Merganser |
|
FC |
R |
FC |
UC |
| |
Common Merganser |
|
R |
|
R |
|
| |
Red-breasted Merganser |
|
C |
|
C |
C |
| |
Ruddy Duck |
|
VR |
|
VR |
VR |
|
Kites, Eagles, Hawks |
Black Vulture |
|
VR |
|
|
|
| |
Turkey Vulture |
|
UC |
|
UC |
|
| |
Osprey |
N |
UC |
R |
C |
|
| |
Bald Eagle |
|
R |
|
R |
R |
| |
Northern Harrier |
|
UC |
|
FC |
R |
| |
Sharp-shinned Hawk |
|
UC |
|
FC |
R |
| |
Cooper's Hawk |
|
R |
|
UC |
|
| |
Northern Goshawk |
|
R |
|
R |
|
| |
Red-shouldered Hawk |
|
R |
|
UC |
R |
| |
Broad-winged Hawk |
|
UC |
|
UC |
|
| |
Red-tailed Hawk |
|
FC |
|
FC |
FC |
| |
Rough-legged Hawk |
|
|
|
R |
R |
| |
Golden Eagle |
|
|
|
VR |
|
|
Falcons |
American Kestrel |
|
UC |
|
FC |
R |
| |
Merlin |
|
R |
|
UC |
R |
| |
Peregrine Falcon |
|
R |
|
R |
|
|
Grouse, Turkeys, Quail |
Ring-necked
Pheasant |
N |
FC |
FC |
FC |
FC |
| |
Wild Turkey |
|
VR |
|
|
|
|
Rails, Gallinules, Coots |
Clapper
Rail |
N |
UC |
R |
UC |
R |
| |
Yellow Rail |
|
|
|
VR |
|
| |
King Rail |
|
VR |
|
|
|
| |
Virginia Rail |
|
R |
|
R |
R |
| |
Sora |
|
VR |
|
VR |
|
| |
Common Moorhen |
|
VR |
|
|
|
| |
American Coot |
|
|
|
R |
R |
|
Cranes |
Sandhill Crane |
|
|
|
|
VR |
|
Plovers |
Black-bellied Plover |
|
FC |
|
C |
UC |
| |
American Golden-Plover |
|
R |
|
R |
|
| |
Semipalmated Plover |
|
FC |
|
C |
|
| |
Piping Plover |
|
VR |
|
VR |
|
| |
Killdeer |
N |
FC |
FC |
C |
UC |
|
Oystercatchers |
American Oystercatcher |
|
R |
R |
R |
|
|
Stilts & Avocets |
American Avocet |
|
|
|
VR |
|
|
Sandpipers & Phalaropes |
Greater Yellowlegs |
|
C |
|
C |
R |
| |
Lesser Yellowlegs |
|
UC |
|
FC |
|
| |
Solitary Sandpiper |
|
UC |
|
UC |
|
| |
Willet |
|
R |
|
UC |
|
| |
Spotted Sandpiper |
|
FC |
|
FC |
|
| |
Upland Sandpiper |
|
R |
|
R |
|
| |
Whimbrel |
|
|
|
R |
|
| |
Hudsonian Godwit |
|
|
|
VR |
|
| |
Marbled
Godwit |
|
VR |
|
|
|
| |
Ruddy Turnstone |
|
UC |
|
FC |
R |
| |
Red Knot |
|
|
|
VR |
|
| |
Sanderling |
|
R |
|
UC |
R |
| |
Semipalmated Sandpiper |
|
FC |
|
C |
|
| |
Western Sandpiper |
|
|
|
R |
|
| |
Least Sandpiper |
|
FC |
|
C |
|
| |
White-rumped Sandpiper |
|
|
|
R |
|
| |
Baird's Sandpiper |
|
|
|
VR |
|
| |
Pectoral Sandpiper |
|
R |
|
FC |
|
| |
Purple Sandpiper |
|
|
|
|
VR |
| |
Dunlin |
|
FC |
|
C |
FC |
| |
Stilt Sandpiper |
|
|
|
R |
|
| |
Buff-breasted Sandpiper |
|
|
|
VR |
|
| |
Ruff |
|
VR |
|
|
|
| |
Short-billed Dowitcher |
|
UC |
|
FC |
|
| |
Common Snipe |
|
FC |
|
UC |
R |
| |
American
Woodcock |
N |
UC |
R |
UC |
R |
| |
Wilson's Phalarope |
|
VR |
|
VR |
|
|
Skuas, Gulls, Terns, Skimmers |
Laughing Gull |
|
UC |
FC |
C |
|
| |
Bonaparte's Gull |
|
UC |
|
UC |
UC |
| |
Ring-billed Gull |
|
C |
FC |
C |
C |
| |
Herring Gull |
|
C |
C |
C |
C |
| |
Iceland Gull |
|
VR |
|
|
VR |
| |
Lesser Black-backed Gull |
|
R |
|
R |
R |
| |
Glaucous Gull |
|
VR |
|
|
VR |
| |
Great Black-backed Gull |
|
FC |
FC |
FC |
FC |
| |
Caspian Tern |
|
VR |
|
VR |
|
| |
Common Tern |
|
FC |
FC |
FC |
|
| |
Forster's Tern |
|
|
|
UC |
|
| |
Least Tern |
|
FC |
FC |
UC |
|
| |
Black Tern |
|
VR |
|
VR |
|
| |
Black
Skimmer |
|
|
VR |
|
|
|
Pigeons & Doves |
Rock Dove |
N |
UC |
FC |
UC |
UC |
| |
Mourning
Dove |
N |
C |
C |
FC |
FC |
|
Parrots |
Monk Parakeet |
|
FC |
FC |
FC |
UC |
|
Cuckoo |
Black-billed Cuckoo |
|
R |
|
R |
|
| |
Yellow-billed Cuckoo |
|
R |
|
R |
|
|
Barn Owl |
Barn Owl |
|
VR |
|
|
|
|
Typical Owls |
Eastern Screech-Owl |
|
R |
R |
R |
R |
| |
Great
Horned Owl |
N |
R |
R |
R |
R |
| |
Snowy Owl |
|
|
|
|
VR |
| |
Barred Owl |
|
|
|
|
VR |
| |
Long-eared Owl |
|
|
|
|
VR |
| |
Short-eared Owl |
|
R |
|
R |
R |
| |
Northern Saw-whet Owl |
|
|
|
|
VR |
|
Goatsuckers |
Common Nighthawk |
|
R |
|
C |
|
| |
Whip-poor-will |
|
VR |
|
|
|
|
Swifts |
Chimney Swift |
|
FC |
|
FC |
|
|
Hummingbirds |
Ruby-throated Hummingbird |
|
UC |
|
FC |
|
|
Kingfishers |
Belted
Kingfisher |
N |
UC |
UC |
FC |
UC |
|
Woodpeckers |
Red-headed Woodpecker |
|
VR |
|
VR |
VR |
| |
Red-bellied Woodpecker |
|
UC |
R |
FC |
UC |
| |
Yellow-bellied Sapsucker |
|
UC |
|
UC |
R |
| |
Downy
Woodpecker |
N |
FC |
FC |
FC |
FC |
| |
Hairy Woodpecker |
|
UC |
R |
UC |
UC |
| |
Northern
Flicker |
N |
C |
FC |
C |
UC |
| |
Pileated Woodpecker |
|
VR |
|
VR |
|
|
Tyrant Flycatchers |
Olive-sided Flycatcher |
|
VR |
|
|
|
| |
Eastern Wood-Pewee |
|
FC |
|
FC |
|
| |
Yellow-bellied Flycatcher |
|
VR |
|
VR |
|
| |
Acadian Flycatcher |
|
R |
|
R |
|
| |
Alder Flycatcher |
|
R |
|
R |
|
| |
Willow
Flycatcher |
N |
FC |
FC |
UC |
|
| |
Least Flycatcher |
|
UC |
|
UC |
|
| |
Eastern Phoebe |
|
FC |
|
FC |
|
| |
Great Crested Flycatcher |
|
UC |
R |
UC |
|
| |
Western Kingbird |
|
|
|
VR |
|
| |
Eastern
Kingbird |
N |
FC |
UC |
UC |
|
|
Larks |
Horned Lark |
|
UC |
|
FC |
UC |
|
Swallows |
Purple Martin |
|
UC |
R |
R |
|
| |
Tree
Swallow |
N |
C |
UC |
C |
|
| |
Northern
Rough-winged Swallow |
N |
FC |
UC |
FC |
|
| |
Bank Swallow |
|
UC |
|
FC |
|
| |
Cliff Swallow |
|
R |
|
R |
|
| |
Cave Swallow |
|
|
|
VR |
|
| |
Barn
Swallow |
N |
C |
C |
C |
|
|
Jays & Crows |
Blue Jay |
N |
C |
FC |
C |
FC |
| |
American
Crow |
N |
C |
C |
C |
C |
| |
Fish Crow |
N |
FC |
FC |
FC |
UC |
|
Chickadees & Titmice |
Black-capped
Chickadee |
N |
C |
FC |
C |
FC |
| |
Tufted
Titmouse |
N |
C |
FC |
FC |
UC |
|
Nuthatches |
Red-breasted Nuthatch |
|
UC |
|
FC |
UC |
| |
White-breasted
Nuthatch |
N |
FC |
UC |
FC |
UC |
|
Creepers |
Brown Creeper |
|
UC |
|
UC |
UC |
|
Wrens |
Carolina
Wren |
N |
FC |
FC |
FC |
UC |
| |
House Wren |
N |
FC |
FC |
FC |
|
| |
Winter Wren |
|
UC |
|
UC |
|
| |
Marsh Wren |
N |
UC |
R |
UC |
R |
|
Kinglets & Thrushes |
Golden-crowned Kinglet |
|
FC |
|
C |
FC |
| |
Ruby-crowned Kinglet |
|
FC |
|
C |
R |
| |
Blue-gray Gnatcatcher |
|
UC |
|
UC |
|
| |
Northern Wheatear |
|
|
|
VR |
|
| |
Eastern
Bluebird |
N |
UC |
UC |
UC |
|
| |
Veery |
|
UC |
|
UC |
|
| |
Gray-cheeked Thrush |
|
R |
|
R |
|
| |
Swainson's Thrush |
|
UC |
|
UC |
|
| |
Hermit Thrush |
|
FC |
|
FC |
R |
| |
Wood Thrush |
|
UC |
|
UC |
|
| |
American
Robin |
N |
C |
C |
FC |
R |
|
Thrashers |
Gray
Catbird |
N |
C |
C |
C |
R |
| |
Northern
Mockingbird |
N |
FC |
FC |
C |
FC |
| |
Brown
Thrasher |
N |
UC |
UC |
UC |
R |
|
Pipits |
American Pipit |
|
UC |
|
FC |
R |
|
Waxwings |
Cedar
Waxwing |
N |
C |
UC |
FC |
UC |
|
Shrikes |
Northern Shrike |
|
|
|
VR |
|
|
Starlings |
European
Starling |
N |
C |
C |
C |
C |
|
Vireos |
White-eyed Vireo |
|
UC |
|
UC |
|
| |
Blue-headed Vireo |
|
UC |
|
UC |
|
| |
Yellow-throated Vireo |
|
UC |
|
UC |
|
| |
Warbling
Vireo |
N |
C |
FC |
UC |
|
| |
Philadelphia Vireo |
|
|
|
R |
|
| |
Red-eyed Vireo |
|
FC |
|
FC |
|
|
Wood-warblers |
Blue-winged Warbler |
|
UC |
|
UC |
|
| |
Golden-winged Warbler |
|
VR |
|
VR |
|
| |
Tennessee Warbler |
|
UC |
|
UC |
|
| |
Orange-crowned Warbler |
|
|
|
VR |
|
| |
Nashville Warbler |
|
FC |
|
UC |
|
| |
Northern Parula |
|
C |
|
FC |
|
| |
Yellow
Warbler |
N |
C |
C |
FC |
|
| |
Chestnut-sided Warbler |
|
FC |
|
FC |
|
| |
Magnolia Warbler |
|
C |
|
FC |
|
| |
Cape May Warbler |
|
UC |
|
UC |
|
| |
Black-throated Blue Warbler |
|
FC |
|
FC |
|
| |
Yellow-rumped Warbler |
|
C |
|
C |
R |
| |
Black-throated Green Warbler |
|
FC |
|
FC |
|
| |
Blackburnian Warbler |
|
UC |
|
UC |
|
| |
Yellow-throated Warbler |
|
VR |
|
|
|
| |
Pine Warbler |
|
UC |
|
UC |
|
| |
Prairie Warbler |
|
UC |
|
UC |
|
| |
Palm Warbler |
|
FC |
|
FC |
R |
| |
Bay-breasted Warbler |
|
UC |
|
UC |
|
| |
Blackpoll Warbler |
|
FC |
|
UC |
|
| |
Black-and-white Warbler |
|
C |
|
FC |
|
| |
American Redstart |
|
C |
|
C |
|
| |
Worm-eating Warbler |
|
VR |
|
|
|
| |
Ovenbird |
|
FC |
|
FC |
|
| |
Northern Waterthrush |
|
UC |
|
UC |
|
| |
Connecticut Warbler |
|
|
|
VR |
|
| |
Mourning Warbler |
|
R |
|
R |
|
| |
Common
Yellowthroat |
N |
C |
C |
C |
R |
| |
Hooded Warbler |
|
R |
|
R |
|
| |
Wilson's Warbler |
|
FC |
|
UC |
|
| |
Canada Warbler |
|
FC |
|
FC |
|
| |
Yellow-breasted Chat |
|
R |
|
R |
VR |
|
Tanagers |
Scarlet Tanager |
|
UC |
|
UC |
|
|
Cardinals, Grosbeaks, Buntings |
Northern
Cardinal |
N |
FC |
FC |
FC |
FC |
| |
Rose-breasted Grosbeak |
|
UC |
|
UC |
|
| |
Blue Grosbeak |
|
VR |
|
|
|
| |
Indigo Bunting |
|
UC |
|
UC |
|
| |
Dickcissel |
|
|
|
VR |
|
|
Towhees, Sparrows, Longspurs |
Eastern Towhee |
|
FC |
R |
FC |
R |
| |
American Tree Sparrow |
|
UC |
|
FC |
FC |
| |
Chipping
Sparrow |
N |
C |
FC |
UC |
|
| |
Clay-colored Sparrow |
|
|
|
VR |
|
| |
Field Sparrow |
|
UC |
|
UC |
R |
| |
Vesper Sparrow |
|
R |
|
UC |
|
| |
Lark Sparrow |
|
|
|
VR |
|
| |
Savannah Sparrow |
|
C |
R |
C |
UC |
| |
Le Conte's Sparrow |
|
|
|
VR |
|
| |
Saltmarsh Sparrow |
N |
FC |
UC |
FC |
|
| |
Nelson's Sparrow |
|
|
|
C |
|
| |
Seaside Sparrow |
|
R |
R |
R |
|
| |
Fox Sparrow |
|
UC |
|
UC |
R |
| |
Song
Sparrow |
N |
C |
C |
C |
FC |
| |
Lincoln's Sparrow |
|
UC |
|
UC |
|
| |
Swamp Sparrow |
|
UC |
|
C |
R |
| |
White-throated Sparrow |
|
C |
|
C |
FC |
| |
White-crowned Sparrow |
|
UC |
|
FC |
|
| |
Dark-eyed Junco |
|
FC |
|
C |
FC |
| |
Lapland Longspur |
|
|
|
R |
R |
| |
Smith's Longspur |
|
VR |
|
|
|
| |
Snow Bunting |
|
|
|
FC |
FC |
|
Blackbirds & Orioles |
Bobolink |
|
UC |
|
FC |
|
| |
Red-winged
Blackbird |
N |
C |
C |
FC |
R |
| |
Eastern Meadowlark |
|
UC |
R |
FC |
R |
| |
Western Meadowlark
|
|
VR |
|
|
|
| |
Yellow-headed
Blackbird |
|
|
|
VR |
|
| |
Rusty Blackbird |
|
VR |
|
VR |
|
| |
Common
Grackle |
N |
C |
C |
UC |
R |
| |
Boat-tailed Grackle |
|
VR |
|
|
|
| |
Brown-headed
Cowbird |
N |
C |
FC |
UC |
R |
| |
Orchard
Oriole |
N |
FC |
FC |
R |
|
| |
Baltimore
Oriole |
N |
C |
C |
UC |
|
|
Finches |
Purple Finch |
|
UC |
|
UC |
R |
| |
House Finch |
N |
C |
C |
C |
FC |
| |
Red Crossbill |
|
|
|
|
VR |
| |
White-winged Crossbill |
|
|
|
|
VR |
| |
Common Redpoll |
|
|
|
|
VR |
| |
Pine Siskin |
|
|
|
UC |
R |
| |
American
Goldfinch |
N |
FC |
FC |
C |
UC |
| |
Evening Grosbeak |
|
|
|
VR |
|
|
Old World Sparrows |
House
Sparrow |
N |
C |
C |
C |
UC |
| Code key: |
Top of page |
C: Common, nearly always seen
FC: Fairly common, usually seen
UC: Uncommon, sometimes seen |
R: Rare, infrequently seen,
but expected in proper season
VR: Very rare, very infrequently seen; some years
absent; includes accidentals. N: Nesting. |
| Data from "Checklist:
Birds of Sherwood Island State Park" (c) 1996
by Robert Winkler |
|